Friday, August 13, 2010

Canning up a storm!

Okay, one batch of tomato sauce is not really a "storm," but it has been storming outside all day long. In fact, when I went to the grocery store to pick up a few last-minute ingredients this morning, I encountered three roads that were too flooded to travel. (I only live about 2.5 miles from the grocery store - we've had some serious flooding issues this summer.)
I'm not sure if you can see the raindrops on the window, but it was absolutely storming outside. The light between the trees is actually a reflection of our living room lamp.

Blanched tomatoes. (I also use this snowman platter for cutting sweet corn off the cob to freeze. I use it because it has the best shape of all of my dishes for that job, but it is also a good reminder about how all this hard work will pay off in the middle of winter.)

Making tomato puree with the Chinois set I got last week, which - to my dismay - came with no instructions. (I love it. I'm not sure if I used it correctly, but I like what it did.) My hair got more frizzy and my face got redder as the day went on, if you were wondering ;)

Tomato puree, my way. (And the tomatoes that weren't cut out for canning. They ended up in our dinner - caprese salad, of course - and the salsa I made while the sauce was simmering.)

When my dad and his dog Gizmo arrived, they jumped right in the mix. My dad cleaned the tomatoes he brought, then while I blanched them he chopped the four onions he brought - three of which came from our garden!
I think he had a good time. In addition to chopping onions, he read all the directions about the water bath, and how to prepare the jars, and he did the bulk of the dishwashing, too!
Ten quarts of tomato puree is a lot!

The dogs liked to lay on the floor between the stove and the island where I was doing most of the prep. Amazingly, we didn't drop anything on either dog.

Confession: I didn't really have a recipe to make the tomato puree that my tomato sauce recipe called for. I had to kind of wing it based on other recipes and some advice from my mom. (I will post my very own personal recipe soon.) The actual tomato sauce recipe (from Animal, Vegetable, Miracle) started with: "soften the onions in a heavy 3-gallon kettle."

And we're off!
While the onions softened, I mixed the rest of the spices, then added them, along with most of the tomato puree. (Our pot wasn't quite big enough. I simmered the rest separately and added it when there was room in the pot.)
Eventually it started to cook down. (That is a piece of my homemade dried basil floating in the top. I didn't crush the leaves very well before throwing them in the pot.)

While the sauce simmered my dad washed 7 quart jars.
The 21.5 quart water bath doesn't quite fit back there, but we made it work.

This is after I had poured all of the sauce into the pot. I let it simmer down for about another hour because Michael was at a movie with a friend and my dad had gone to have dinner with his brother. I was too freaked out about botulism to actually do the canning on my own.

I would write more about the process, but I managed to scald my right thumb and index finger, and most of my left hand while putting the lids on the jars. (That's right, I plunged my left hand right into a pot of almost-boiling water.) Other than that minor incident, and my mini freak-out when Michael and my dad were both gone, the canning went surprisingly well. Especially since I made my first foray into canning on Friday the 13th!

Busy kitchen: bread in the oven, sauce on the stove, salsa in the making.

Local salsa. The tomatoes are from my garden, the CSA, and leftover canners that had blemishes. The onions, peppers, cilantro, and garlic are from the CSA. (The chips are from the grocery store, but I never said I was perfect.) I dealt with my stress over the possibility of having to can alone by chopping. If my dad hadn't returned by the time the salsa was done, I would have done the next best thing - dishes.

The Finished Product(s)

My dad brought me a zucchini with the tomatoes. Before I could put the new zucchini in the fridge I had to do something with one that was already in there. It became zucchini bread. (Slightly underdone zucchini bread because I forgot to set the timer.)

Salsa (which I haven't tried, but Michael says is good).

Seven jars of canned tomato sauce - my first batch of canned goods. (The 8th jar did not fit in my water bath and will be stored in the fridge till we eat it next week.)

Maybe when my fingers feel better I will do the math and figure out a cost comparison between home-made and grocery store tomato sauce. I wonder how much our labor worth . . . it took me 11 hours, mostly on my feet in the hot kitchen, and I couldn't have done it at all without my dad's help!

Thursday, August 12, 2010

Get Ready, Get Set . . .

It's canning time!

When I left work today I had the nagging feeling that I was supposed to go to the grocery store for something on my way home. I couldn't figure out what it was, so I called home. There was nothing on the grocery list, but upon learning that our new neighbors were still hauling stuff out of their huge moving truck, I decided to go to the store anyway, to pick up chocolate chips so I could make a batch of cookies to welcome them to the neighborhood.

On the way to the grocery store I remembered that I actually wanted to go to the farmer's market today. (I see it as progress towards locovorism that "farmers market" and "grocery store" are becoming synonymous in my mind.) I intended to buy one cantaloupe, and one cantaloupe only. Our fridge was already overflowing with vegetables, since we picked up our weekly CSA share yesterday evening. (And there were still three different dishes full of cooked veggies from last week hanging out in the fridge, along with the rest of last week's cantaloupe.)

Once I got to the farmers' market I stopped by the booth (at the far end from where I had parked my car) where I had previously put in an order for 30 lbs of tomatoes. I just wanted to find out if the vendor had any idea when they might be ready. By this point in the summer, I realize that a garden/farm runs on its own schedule. I just wanted to be prepared. As it happened, the lady had 20 pounds sitting right there in the back of her truck, waiting for some lucky canner to come along. She sold them to me for $8, which may or may not be a good deal, I have no idea. My mind was trying to process whether I can actually make this canning thing happen, as everyone who has ever indicated any interest in helping me can these juicy red things has to be at work tomorrow, when the canning will necessarily take place.
I lugged them to my car, and went back to search for my cantaloupe. I heard two ladies at a different farm stand selling 13 ears of corn for $3, which was the best deal on corn today. I got a bag, of course. I lugged that back to my car too.
On my third trip through the market, I saw a table full of several varieties of garlic. I bought some garlic, because I couldn't resist. I had passed a $3 cantaloupe but was holding out for a better deal. Instead, I found a $3.50 watermelon that really caught my attention because I love cold juicy watermelon in weather like this. (Who doesn't?) I decided to get it.
I didn't make a separate trip to the car with this one. It was a good reminder that my kitchen can't hold much more produce than my arms at this point!

Even though I had much more than I'd come planning to buy by this point, I had to check out the apples I'd seen on my first trip through the market. I love apples. Yesterday I was reading about various ways of preserving apples, and it made me really anxious for fall. Here was a table full of apples in the middle of August!

Last summer the apples I bought at the farmer's market in late August/early September were Winesops, and were very mushy. I bought a few simply because I was hungry for fall. This farmer had four different varieties of apples, none of which I had heard of before. I asked him how he had so many apples so early. He said these are from summer-bearing trees. I asked if the apples were soft. He said they are softer than the fall varieties, but the Ginger Golds were pretty crisp, as summer apples go. I tried one, and thought it was pretty good. They are tart, crisp, and juicy. I bought a small basketful, since I really didn't have room in the fridge for a lot of apples.
Eleven little pieces of fall, ten of which are currently chilling in the veggie drawer of my fridge.

When I got home I unloaded what felt like 100 pounds of food from the car, tried to find places for it in my kitchen, and we went over to introduce ourselves to our new neighbors. I verified that the 9-year old boy does, in fact, like cookies. (His sister didn't stick around long enough to answer that question.) Their mom did not object to my bringing some over, so I came home, made a batch of chocolate chip cookies (zucchini free, because I wasn't sure how well green-speckled cookies would go over with people I'd never met or baked for) and asked my awesome husband to shuck the corn while I put water on to boil, and then washed and dried basil in preparation to dry it in the oven when the cookies were done.

The cookies turned out pretty yummy (even though I was short on brown sugar - I substituted honey)

but the basil may have gotten *too* dry.
before
After.
(Barbara Kingsolver's tomato sauce recipe calls for one cup of dried basil. I have lots of fresh basil at my disposal - from my dad's garden, from our CSA yesterday, and in a pot in my back yard - but I have never dried it. Kingsolver specifically warns against adding fresh veggies to the sauce, as I mentioned in my last blog, and it seemed really dumb to go out and buy a cups worth of dried basil at the grocery store, so I found instructions for drying basil online. I checked three different websites, which had a wide range of approaches, and went with the quick one - it said to put a pan of basil in the oven after you have cooked something at 350 degrees (and turned the oven off). I figured the cookies would do the trick. The instructions made it sound like the basil would be in the oven for hours (another site said to cook it at 140 for something like 10 hours) and indicated I should stir the basil ever 30 minutes. I took the basil out after 5 minutes because the sweet smell of basil was turning to a yucky burning smell.)

While potentially ruining the basil, I started boiling and cooling the corn to freeze. While the first batch was cooling, I ran next door to give the new neighbors their cookies. When I got back, this is what I found:
Oliver, the Corn Cob Thief!

After the third (and last) batch of corn was cooling (I cook four ears at a time, which usually gives me a little more than a pound of corn, then I portion it into quart bags, one pound at a time) I ran outside to get a quick picture of the sunset, although I couldn't really capture on our digital camera:

When I came back in, I spied Oliver near that darn garbage can again. He scooted away as soon as I called his name, but left his treasure on the kitchen floor. (I'm not sure if you can see it against our lovely linoleum - it is two squares to the right of the garbage can.)

The corn is taken care of, but I still have 20+ pounds of tomatoes sitting on my kitchen counter, along with a dozen quart jars and five pint jars. (I actually put off making pickles earlier this week because I was short on jars.)

(Don't you love my kitchen wallpaper?)

Time to figure out where I'm going to put all the tomato puree this recipe calls for before I cook it down into sauce . . .

Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Catching Up

Karen and Anna Kate at Circus World Museum.

Since I wrote my last post, I got a new very part-time, seasonal job as an interpretive guide at a local museum here in town. I also went to Indiana to visit Uncle Fred and see some darling little girls. And I have spent some quality time in the garden and kitchen, of course.

My dad and I planted fall crops of beets, beans, carrots, peas, and some lettuce, which I think I already posted. The beets and beans are definitely growing. I'm not sure where my dad planted the lettuce - that's his domain. I will check on the garden later this week and hopefully I will see some carrot and pea sprouts. I'm afraid it might be too hot for them, with temperatures in the high 80s and a heat index close to 100!

While I'm waiting for the new seeds to grow, I have still been hauling in zucchini and cucumbers, and the tomatoes are getting serious about producing too. I'm not sure whether I posted that we harvested the onions or not. They are drying on an old screen window in the garage. We pulled about 60 of them. I had already eaten about 10. Next summer I hope to plant more. 60 onions won't get us very far. I have already had to buy onions at farmers' markets a few times this summer. (Back before I read Animal, Vegetable, Miracle, I liked to keep a couple of bags of frozen diced onions on hand because, like garlic, it is often hard for me to get by in the kitchen without them.) I still need to find a place in my house to store onions for the winter.

On Monday at work, the groundskeeper at the museum told me his wife was canning green beans. We swapped zucchini bread recipes, and talked about pickles. We had gotten a jar of pickles from some friends the previous Wednesday. They are refrigerator pickles, no cooking or canning required, and our friends had forwarded me the recipe. I had several pounds of cucumbers i my fridge and I finally worked up the courage to make pickles. I went to the store for jars after realizing I did not have enough containers in my house for all of my soon-to-be pickles. I also needed pickling salt and a few spices.

I ended up making 3 pints of sweet pickles (sorry I did not take a picture) and 6 pints of dill pickles. On the advice of our friends, I did not add as many hot pepper flakes to my dill pickles as the recipe called for. I also skimped on the dill seed in two of the jars, because I was running low. The sweet pickles were ready after 2 days, but the dill pickles had to be shaken once a day for a week before they were ready. I am planning to make another batch of both types of pickles soon, although we much prefer the sweet pickles. I am going to experiment with the dill recipe, maybe combining some other recipes I find online.

jars of cucumbers waiting for brine.

That night I also sauteed a huge zucchini for our dinner, served with caprese salad. I also made two loaves of zucchini bread. Instead of using my fancy recipe with yogurt and a lot of ingredients, I went with Betty Crocker. I'm not sure why the recipe calls for oil instead of butter, and I might have to experiment with that next time, but the bread was very good and much simpler to make, and calls for either white or whole wheat flour, instead of a blend of both.
Busy countertop.

Last week I also took a friend to the farmers' market. She lives conveniently right down the street from a market that is open on Wednesdays and Saturdays, which is very handy! But she hadn't been to the farmers' market in years, and was understandably a little bit overwhelmed with the new type of shopping experience. She came prepared with cash and reusable bags, but shopping at the farmers' market can be very different from shopping at the grocery store. For instance, a vendor may advertise tomatoes for $2.00 a pound - but how does one know how much a pound of tomatoes is? At the grocery store, there are hanging scales that customers can use themselves to weigh produce. But at a stall at the farmers' market, sometimes the scale is behind the table, and only the vendor can reach it. Maybe you see three really nice-looking tomatoes, but are unsure of how much they weigh. Do you pick them up and hand them to the vendor to be weighed, and then gasp in shock and horror when you are told that your three plump, rosy tomatoes will be $9.00? At that point, do you hand over the money, or retract your offer? When vendors have green beans separated into little plastic baskets and the vendor asks whether you want a bag, should you be green and suggest the vendor just pour the whole basket into your reusable nylon bag, or should you let the vendor put the beans in a plastic bag so that they are protected from the rest of your produce? Do you pick your own leeks or do you let the vendor choose? (At this particular market, one farmer's wife loves to pick sweet corn for her customers. She also shucks it for no additional charge. Other vendors are more inclined to let you choose your own and shuck it at home.)

Fortunately, as I was able to remind my friend, the vendors are people too. I think they know that not every customer is well-versed in shopping at the farmers' market, and they are there to help! If you don't know how many mini cucumbers make up half a pound (the amount you've chosen because it is what you want to spend), just ask. I think most vendors will be happy to either give you a verbal estimate, or to actually put the produce on the scale. And if you're waffling about a purchase because you really don't know how to tell whether a melon is ripe, the vendor might give you a taste!

We had a very good day at the market, except that I got so excited about buying a cantaloupe that I forgot to pick up an eggplant, and had to make ratatouille with 2 lbs of zucchini and summer squash instead of one pound of zucchini and one pound of eggplant. It still tasted really good. (Sorry, no pictures.)

Partial haul from Wednesday. Corn, tomatoes, zucchini and cucumbers (not pictured) from the garden. Cantaloupe and onions from the farmer's market. The cucumbers and yellow squash in the background are from our CSA.

I had a busy night in the kitchen on Wednesday night. After visiting the farmers' market and working in the garden for a few hours (and freezing tomato sauce with my mom!) I picked up our CSA share and got right to work. I missed my book club, which was okay because I hadn't read the book. (The Book Thief by Marcus Zusak. I noticed that one of the bloggers I read lists this as the book she is currently reading.) I couldn't get into the book after about the first 6 pages, and loaned it to my sister. (I read the first page aloud to her, exasperatedly wondered how anyone could read this, and was shocked to hear her say it sounded interesting. Later, I told my neighbor about this book I couldn't get into. She asked what it was. I told her. She called to her husband, "Katie says she doesn't like Elizabeth's friend's book. Can you believe it?" "Elizabeth" would be Elizabeth Eulberg, my neighbor's daughter, the publicist for the Twilight Saga, and author of The Lonely Hearts Club. Apparently Markus Zusak is a personal friend. Maybe I'll try to read it again when I get it back from my sister.)


Instead of hanging out in a book store, having good conversations with interesting people, I hung out in the kitchen alone, and made salsa. I had never made salsa before,* but we got fresh cilantro from the CSA and I had plenty of tomatoes, so it seemed like a logical thing to make. (I can't really remember what we had for dinner, but it was probably zucchini sauteed in olive oil with a clove or two of garlic thrown in at the end, seasoned with a little salt and fresh cracked pepper. I top mine with feta cheese and my sweetie puts shredded farmer's cheese on his.) I love salsa with mango in it, but have no access to mangoes, so I improvised with part of my cantaloupe instead. I diced some melon, chopped a bunch of cilantro, threw in the raw corn from my garden (which my parents said is not that great on its own, but it worked very well in the salsa), and a few squirts of lemon juice. I also added green onions from our CSA, and a few dashes of black and white pepper. I did not have any hot peppers in the house, but thought the salsa needed a little zing.

* In hindsight, I realized that this is not strictly true. I made salsa once in 7th or 8th grade at school in Spanish class. Senorita Speaks gave us the recipe and I tried it at home with my mom. I don't recall any of the ingredients. I do remember that it was a LOT of work, and I think it made several gallons of salsa, of which we ate maybe a couple of chip-fulls each.
We didn't have any tortilla chips in the house, but quickly remedied that on Thursday, and the salsa disappeared over the weekend.

In addition to bringing home lots of fresh produce on Wednesday, I also bought a water bath canner, a jar lifter, and other various canning supplies. I've been waffling back and forth about whether or not to can tomato sauce, or just freeze it this summer. Honestly, I'm a little bit scared of canning, which is strange because I grew up eating my grandma's canned pears and maybe peaches, canned jelly, pickled beets, bread and butter pickles, and lots and lots of canned tomato sauce, which, as my mother likes to say, has never killed anybody yet. Watching experienced grown-ups can, and contemplating actually doing it myself are two entirely different things. I read about people canning. I just found a new blog where a homeschooling mother of four cans a lot of different vegetables (and salsas). She makes it sound so easy. Her 10 year old son did some canning for a project for 4H at the county fair. Then I read things like, "old cookbooks are really neat to look at but don't you dare use the canning recipes in them because those people didn't know what they were doing, and didn't know what botulism was" which concerns me because the recipe in my kitchen for pickled beets (which my dad used last summer with great results) is from my grandmother. Heaven only knows who or where she got it from. Barbara Kingsolver gives a great-sounding recipe for tomato sauce in Animal, Vegetable, Miracle, which calls for a cup of dried basil. I would like to replace this with fresh basil, but she warns against changing any ingredients or adding fresh herbs/spices because you might change the pH of the sauce, and render it deadly. The homeschooling lady offers a tomato puree recipe and breezily advises the home canner to, "throw in a couple of fresh basil leaves for added flavor." Yikes. (It is safe to assume the homeschooling lady has not killed anyone yet either, right? - I will try to add her to my list of blogs I read soon) (One reassuring thing is that this homeschooling lady uses the Ball Blue Book of Preserving, which my mom bought for my dad and me earlier this summer.)

In spite of my trepidation, I have put in an order for tomatoes at my local farmer's market. Kingsolver's recipe calls for about 30 lbs of tomatoes to make into 6 or 7 quarts of tomato sauce, and I think I'm really going to do it. I'll keep you posted.

Later this week, after I pick up more vinegar and dill seed, I will be making more pickles. And probably a loaf of zucchini bread or two.

Sunday, July 25, 2010

Adele's Big Sleepover

My sister and her family are in town this weekend. Adele had her first sleepover at her cousin's house on Saturday night. I hoped to be able to have her sleep over at my house too.

Prior to her visit, she asked her mom questions like, "Does aunt Dee-Dee have a swimmin' pool in her backyard?" Nope, but Dee-Dee had a river.

Adele has several food allergies, so I worked hard to prepare a menu that would be suitable to her taste, my preference for local, non-processed foods, and her allergies. I came up with organic yogurt with home-made jam/honey/maple syrup stirred in, homemade bread (without egg, oatmeal, or peanut. The peanuts were easy. I had to try harder to find a recipe without the eggs - and then forgot to add yeast, as I previously posted) with jam, cheese and sausage, and popcorn. Oh, right, and, whatever vegetables her little heart might desire.

Michael and I worked hard to remove breakable/hazardous items from Adele-level. I've never had a two year old sleep over at my house before! I washed all of Oliver's blankets (and gave Oliver a bath) because I know Adele loves to lay in Gizzy's dog bed at MeMaw and Bapa's house.

They arrived to Madison late, had a dip in the pool, and Adele declared she still wanted to have a sleepover at Dee-Dee and Mital's house. (She didn't yet know that we don't have an art desk.)

We got to Portage around 10:15 or 10:30. I had to try three times, but Adele was in bed and nearly asleep by about 11:15 - that's 12:15 her time! In the process of going to bed, she learned where Untal Mital's desk is, and discovered that while Dee Dee has markers (not monsters), she does not have an art desk. Also, Adele noticed that Aunt Dee Dee did not have a little table for Adele, and only had one table in the kitchen (none in the dining room).

Undeterred by a short night's sleep, she woke up ready to go at 6:50 Sunday morning.

Here's a taste of what we did before leaving for Madison around 11:15:

We ate breakfast. Adele really likes MeMaw's raspberry freezer jam!

After breakfast we took Ol'ver for a walk down to the river. We put our feet right in the river by the "fishes"! And we got to pet Milton (our neighbor's dog) on the way. (No pictures.)

After our walk, she put her pajamas back on. Then she wanted to help make dinner. So we shelled a few peas.

Adele found Oliver's bed. Oliver wasn't quite sure what to think about a little girl in his bed.
He tried to snuggle with her.
Then Adele made a princess dress out of Oliver's blanket.

While she had her own toys at Dee Dee and Mital's house, she thought it was a lot of fun to play with grown-up toys, like Great-Aunt Mary Jo's elephants.
Adele could line the elephants up by size.
She also really liked Untal Mital's seashell. Who lives in there?
Can you hear the sea?
It's not workin'.
She gave Oliver a lot of hugs
and kisses
and snuggles.

We took a ride on a ferry to get to MeMaw and Bapa's house, but Aunt Dee Dee doesn't know how to get the pictures from her cell phone to Blogger.

Tomorrow we're going to the Circus!